The game of Fantan is a timeless classic, a game of pure chance that has captivated players for centuries with its simple rules and suspenseful gameplay. This guide, presented by PHJOY, will serve as your comprehensive introduction to the world of Fan tan. We will explore the game’s origins, explain how it is played, and introduce you to some of the modern, high-quality versions from leading providers.
What is fantan? A classic game of chance
Fantan, which translates to “repeated divisions,” is a traditional gambling game that originated in ancient China. Its beauty lies in its simplicity. The game does not require complex strategy or skill; instead, it is a game of pure chance centered on a simple guessing mechanic. A dealer takes a random number of small objects—traditionally beads, buttons, or beans—and places them on a table. The objective for the player is to bet on the remainder (1, 2, 3, or 4) after these objects are divided into groups of four.
Unlike many fast-paced modern casino games, Fan tan creates a unique atmosphere of calm and focused suspense. The slow, deliberate process of the dealer counting the beads builds anticipation with each movement. This methodical pace allows players to immerse themselves in the moment, making it a favorite among those who appreciate a more traditional and contemplative gaming experience. It is this combination of simple rules and dramatic tension that has allowed Fan tan to endure for centuries.

How to play fantan – The basic rules
The process of a Fan tan game is methodical and creates a unique sense of anticipation. First, the dealer uses a large cup or bowl to separate a random portion of beads from a larger pile. Once the bets are placed, the dealer removes the cup and begins the counting process. Using a small stick or wand, the dealer systematically removes the beads from the separated pile in groups of four until only the final group remains. This last group, which will contain either one, two, three, or four beads, determines the winning number.
Before the counting begins, there is a designated betting period where players place their wagers on the layout. The dealer’s actions are always performed in full view to ensure complete transparency, which is a hallmark of the game’s integrity. There are no hidden cards or complex mechanics—just a clear, observable process of division. The moment the dealer reveals the final remainder is the climax of the round, a moment of pure, simple chance.

Understanding the main bets in fantan
While the concept of Fan tan is simple, it offers a variety of betting options that cater to different risk appetites. Understanding these bets is key to enjoying the game.
To help clarify the options, here is a table summarizing the most common bets in Fan tan.
|
Bet Type |
Description |
Payout (Typical) |
|---|---|---|
|
Fan |
The most basic bet. You wager on a single number (1, 2, 3, or 4) to be the final remainder. |
2.85 to 1 |
|
Nim |
A two-number bet. You choose one number to win and one number to be a “push” (your bet is returned). For example, a “2 Nim 3” bet means you win if the result is 2, and it’s a push if the result is 3. |
1.90 to 1 |
|
Kwok |
Another two-number bet where you win if either of the two numbers you selected is the result. For example, a “1 Kwok 2” bet wins if the result is 1 or 2. |
0.95 to 1 |
|
Shen Sam Hong |
A three-number bet where you choose three numbers to win. For example, a “1, 2, 3” bet wins if the result is 1, 2, or 3. This bet has the highest chance of winning. |
0.3167 to 1 |

Discover top fan tan variations at PHJOY
At PHJOY, we partner with the industry’s best providers to bring you a world-class Fantan experience. Each version offers a unique atmosphere and interface, catering to different player preferences.
Classic fan tan by King’s Poker
For those who appreciate a straightforward and fast-paced experience, the digital Fantan from King’s Poker is an excellent choice. This version uses a certified Random Number Generator (RNG) to ensure fair and random outcomes. The sleek interface and quick game rounds make it perfect for players who want to enjoy the core mechanics of Fantan without the formalities of a live table.
Live fantan from Pretty Casino
Pretty Casino is renowned for its glamorous and engaging live dealers, and their Live Fan tan is no exception. This version brings a vibrant and interactive atmosphere to your screen. The dealers are not only professional but also create a lively and entertaining environment, making each game round feel like a special event. It’s the perfect choice for players who enjoy the social aspect of live gaming.
Immersive fan tan by WM Casino
WM Casino is known for its high-quality production and user-friendly interfaces, and its Fantan offering is a prime example. This version provides a highly immersive experience with crystal-clear, multi-angle video streams that make you feel like you are right at the table. The intuitive betting layout and professional dealers ensure a seamless and enjoyable session every time.

Elegant live fan tan with Dreamgaming
Dreamgaming delivers an elegant and sophisticated Live Fan tan experience. Hosted by impeccably trained dealers in a luxurious studio setting, this version is perfect for players who appreciate a premium and classic casino atmosphere. The high-definition stream and smooth gameplay create a truly first-class environment for enjoying this timeless game.
Conclusion
Fantan is a classic game that has stood the test of time for a reason. Its simple rules, combined with the suspenseful counting process, create a uniquely thrilling experience that is accessible to everyone. Whether you prefer the speed of a digital version or the immersive atmosphere of a live dealer table, the game of Fan tan offers a pure and exciting test of luck.


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